全文获取类型
收费全文 | 157篇 |
免费 | 15篇 |
专业分类
化学 | 156篇 |
晶体学 | 2篇 |
数学 | 3篇 |
物理学 | 11篇 |
出版年
2022年 | 3篇 |
2020年 | 7篇 |
2019年 | 3篇 |
2018年 | 1篇 |
2017年 | 2篇 |
2016年 | 6篇 |
2015年 | 6篇 |
2014年 | 4篇 |
2013年 | 7篇 |
2012年 | 19篇 |
2011年 | 11篇 |
2010年 | 8篇 |
2009年 | 1篇 |
2008年 | 6篇 |
2007年 | 1篇 |
2006年 | 6篇 |
2005年 | 4篇 |
2004年 | 7篇 |
2003年 | 6篇 |
2002年 | 14篇 |
2001年 | 11篇 |
2000年 | 8篇 |
1999年 | 12篇 |
1998年 | 3篇 |
1997年 | 2篇 |
1996年 | 3篇 |
1995年 | 3篇 |
1994年 | 1篇 |
1993年 | 1篇 |
1992年 | 1篇 |
1985年 | 2篇 |
1982年 | 1篇 |
1976年 | 1篇 |
1973年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有172条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
21.
22.
Red single crystals of Gd2[Pt2(SO4)4(HSO4)2](HSO4)2 (triclinic, , Z = 1, a = 844.02(9), b = 908.50(9), c = 939.49(8) pm, α = 107.73(1)°, β = 112.10(1)°, γ = 103.53(1)°) were obtained by the reaction of [Gd(NO3)(H2O)7][PtCl6]·4H2O with sulfuric acid at 320 °C in a sealed glass ampoule. In the crystal structure, Pt2 dumbbells are coordinated by four chelating sulfate groups and two monodentate hydrogensulfate ions. Two further HSO4? ions are not bonded to the Pt2 dumbbell. The Gd3+ ions are eightfold coordinated by oxygen atoms. The IR data of Gd2[Pt2(SO4)4(HSO4)2](HSO4)2 are typical for these type of compounds. The thermal decomposition of the compound leads to elemental platinum and Gd2O3. 相似文献
23.
Annika Arndt Damir Posavec Stefan Schwarzer Mathias S. Wickleder Prof. Dr. 《无机化学与普通化学杂志》2008,634(3):431-435
The reaction of the nitrates M(NO3)3·6H2O (M = La, Pr) and (H3O)2PtCl6 led to yellow single crystals of [M(NO3)2(H2O)6]2[PtCl6]·2H2O (M = La, Pr) (monoclinic, P21/c, Z = 2, La/Pr: a = 697.4(3)/695.5(1), b = 1654.5(1)/1652.5(2), c = 1317.7(6)/1318.5(3) pm, β = 93.97°(7)/93.93°(2), Rall = 0.0169/0.0659) while the reaction of M(NO3)3·5H2O (M = Gd, Dy) and (H3O)2PtCl6 yielded yellow single crystals of [M(NO3)(H2O)7][PtCl6]·4H2O (monoclinic, P21/n, Z = 4, Gd/Dy: a = 838.72(3)/838.40(2), b = 2131.98(6)/2139.50(7), c = 1142.63(3)/1143.10(3) pm, β = 95.670(4)/95.698(3), Rall = 0.0475/0.0337). The crystal structures consist of octahedral [PtCl6]2? anions and complex [M(NO3)2(H2O)6]2+ and [M(NO3)(H2O)7]2+ cations, respectively. The thermal decomposition of both types of compounds leads via various steps to elemental platinum and the oxide chlorides MOCl (M = La, Pr, Gd, Dy). 相似文献
24.
The reaction of ReCl5 and fuming sulfuric acid (25 % SO3) in a sealed glass tube at 200 °C led to red, needle shaped single crystals of Re2O4Cl4(SO4) (monoclinic, C2/c, a = 1501.8(2) pm, b = 1545.9(2) pm, c = 945.18(8) pm, β = 98.761(9)°, Z = 8). In the crystal structure the [ReO2] moieties are linked by [SO4]2– tetrahedra to chains along the [101] direction. Each sulfate ion connects four rhenium atoms, additional two chloride ions complete the octahedral coordination sphere of each rhenium atom according to $\rm^1_\infty$ [ReO2/1Cl2/1(SO4)2/4]. 相似文献
25.
The reactions of Au(OH)3, M2CO3 (M = Li, Na, Rb), and methanesulfonic acid at elevated temperatures in sealed glass ampoules lead to single crystals of M[Au(CH3SO3)4] (M = Li, Na, Rb). In the crystal structures of Li[Au(CH3SO3)4] (tetragonal, I$\bar{4}$ , Z = 2,a = 938.64(2) pm, c = 917.01(3) pm, V = 807.93(4) Å3) and Rb[Au(CH3SO3)4] (tetragonal, P$\bar{4}$ 21c, Z = 2, a = 946.7(1) pm,c = 889.9(1) pm, V = 797.6(2) Å3) the complex aurate anions are linked by the M+ ions in three dimensions. Contrastingly, in the structure of Na[Au(CH3SO3)4] (triclinic, P$\bar{4}$ , Z = 1, a = 540.04(2) pm,b = 863.75(2) pm, c = 973.29(3) pm, α = 72.694(2)°, β = 75.605(2)°, γ = 77.687(2)°, V = 415.05(2) Å3) the complex anions are connected into layers that are further connected by weak hydrogen bonds. The thermal decomposition of Li[Au(CH3SO3)4] was monitored up to 500 °C and leads in a multi‐step process to elemental gold and Li2SO4. 相似文献
26.
M. Eßer M. Burianek P. Held J. Stade S. Bulut C. Wickleder M. Mühlberg 《Crystal Research and Technology》2003,38(6):457-464
Calcium barium niobate (CBN), also like strontium barium niobate (SBN), belongs to the materials family of partially filled tetragonal tungsten bronzes, which show relaxor‐type ferroelectric phase transitions and large electro‐optic effects. For the first time, it was possible to grow large single crystals of Ca0.25Ba0.75Nb2O6 (CBN‐25) and CBN‐28 by using different growing techniques. The successful single crystal growth allowed to investigate several physical properties of the novel phase. Herein, we report on measurements of differential thermal analysis (DTA), wavelength dispersion of the refractive indices, temperature dependence of the birefringence and light absorption. Additionally, results of the single crystal X‐ray structure analysis are presented. 相似文献
27.
Hydrogenselenates of Rare Earth Elements: Syntheses and Crystal Structures of La(HSeO4)3 and Gd(HSeO4)(SeO4) Colorless transparent single crystals of La(HSeO4)3 (hexagonal, P63/m, Z = 2, a = 971.7(1), c = 616.98(8) pm, Rall = 0.0440) were obtained from the reaction of La2O3 and conc. selenic acid. La(HSeO4)3 is isotypic with the corresponding hydrogensulfate. Its structure can be seen as a variant of the UCl3 type structure with complex anions and contains the La3+ ions in ninefold coordination of oxygen atoms. Single crystals of Gd(HSeO4)(SeO4) crystallize from a solution of Gd2O3 in selenic acid (70% H2SeO4). In the orthorhombic crystal structure (Pbca, Z = 8, a = 920.4(1), b = 1351.6(2), c = 1004.0(1) pm, Rall = 0.0276) the Gd3+ ions are coordinated by eight oxygen atoms belonging to four SeO42– and four HSeO4– ions. These are surrounded by four Gd3+ ions. 相似文献
28.
Single and Double Deprotonated Maleic Acid in Praseodymium Hydrogenmaleate Octahydrate, Pr(C4O4H3)3 · 8 H2O, and Praseodymiummaleatechloride Tetrahydrate, Pr(C4O4H2)Cl · 4 H2O Single crystals of Pr(C4O4H3)3 · 8 H2O grew by slow evaporation of a solution which had been obtained by dissolving Pr(OH)3 in aqueous maleic acid. The triclinic compound (P1, Z = 2, a = 728.63(3), b = 1040.23(3), c = 1676.05(8) pm, α = 72.108(2)°, β = 87.774(2)°, γ = 70.851(2)°, Rall = 0.0261) contains Pr3+ ions in ninefold coordination of oxygen atoms which belong to two monodentate maleate ions and seven H2O molecules. There is one further non‐coordinating maleate ion and one crystal water molecule in the unit cell. Thermal treatment of Pr(C4O4H3)3 · 8 H2O leads first to the anhydrous compound which then decomposes to the respective oxide in two steps upon further heating. Evaporation of a solution of Pr(C4O4H3)3 · 8 H2O which contained additional Cl– ions yielded single crystals of Pr(C4O4H2)Cl · 4 H2O. In the crystal structure (monoclinic, P21/c, Z = 4, a = 866.0(1), b = 1344.3(1), c = 896.9(1) pm, β = 94.48(2)°, Rall = 0.0227), the Pr3+ ions are surrounded by nine oxygen atoms. The latter belong to four H2O molecules and three maleate ions. Two of the latter act as bidentate ligands. 相似文献
29.
Large single crystals of optical quality of BiB3O6:RE3+ (RE3+ = Pr3+, Nd3+, Gd3+, Er3+, Tm3+) were grown from nearly stoichiometric melts using the top‐seeding growth technique to dimensions up to 12 x 12 x 18 mm3. Absorption spectra were measured in the wavelength range from 10000 cm‐1 to 30000 cm‐1 with an absorption spectrometer to estimate the doping concentration of RE3+. For the determination of the phonon energies and the quenching behaviour of the host lattice IR and Raman spectra were recorded. 相似文献
30.
Mathias S. Wickleder 《无机化学与普通化学杂志》2001,627(9):2112-2114
Red single crystals of AuSO4 have been obtained by evaporating a solution of Au(OH)3 in concentrated sulfuric acid. The crystal structure (orthorhombic, Pbca, Z = 8, a = 854.9(2), b = 824.9(3), c = 1001.1(4) pm) exhibits the dumbbell shaped Au24+ cation (bond length Au–Au: 249 pm) which is coordinated by two chelating and two monodentate SO42– groups. The monodentate sulfate anions act as chelating ligand to another Au24+ ion leading to infinite sheets according to [(Au2)(SO4)4/2] which are stacked in [001] direction. 相似文献